Seasonal Lawn Care Guide

Spring:

1. Clean Up: Remove debris, fallen leaves, and branches that have accumulated over winter.

2. Aerate: Aerating in early spring helps loosen compacted soil and improves water and nutrient absorption.

3. Fertilize: Apply a balanced fertilizer to promote green growth and root development as the grass starts to actively grow.

4. Weed Control: Apply pre-emergent herbicides to prevent weed seeds from germinating, and spot-treat any existing weeds.

5. Overseed: Fill in bare spots and improve density by overseeding with appropriate grass seed for your region.

Summer:

1. Watering: Water deeply and infrequently to encourage deep root growth. Water in the early morning to minimize evaporation.

2. Mowing: Adjust mower height to a higher setting to provide shade to the soil and help retain moisture.

3. Monitor for Pests: Keep an eye out for signs of pest damage and treat as necessary using integrated pest management techniques.

4. Summer Stress Relief: Consider applying a light layer of compost to improve soil health and reduce heat stress.

Fall:

1. Aerate: Aerate again if needed to prepare the soil for winter and improve spring growth.

2. Fertilize: Apply a fall fertilizer to promote root growth and store nutrients for winter dormancy.

3. Overseed: Overseed cool-season grasses in early fall to establish new growth and thicken the lawn.

4. Rake Leaves: Regularly rake and remove leaves to prevent suffocation of the grass and potential disease.

5. Winter Prep: Gradually lower mowing height in late fall and continue mowing as long as grass is actively growing.

Winter:

1. Monitor Snow Coverage: Avoid heavy foot traffic on frozen or snow-covered grass to prevent damage.

2. Equipment Maintenance: Clean and winterize lawn equipment for storage.

3. Plan for Spring: Use winter to plan and prepare for spring lawn care tasks, such as seeding and fertilizing.

By following this seasonal lawn care guide tailored to your climate and grass type, you can ensure a healthy and resilient lawn year-round.